This page shows how to declare a typed client interface, inject it through CDI, and invoke a remote HTTP service. No dynamic proxy, no hot reflection: the invocation class is generated at compile time by the cyrano-processor annotation processor (<Interface>$$CyranoClient); the Class-File API only serves as a runtime fallback for interfaces compiled without the processor.
Prerequisites
-
Java 25 — Temurin recommended. Module path enabled.
-
Maven 3.9.16 — pinned via
.sdkmanrcat the repo root (sdk env). -
strict Java Modules — one
module-info.javaper Maven module. -
A JSON-B implementation on the classpath/module-path at runtime — Champollion in the Vidocq ecosystem.
-
For CDI integration: Vauban as the container, Ravel for MP Config.
Maven coordinates
<dependencyManagement>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>io.vidocq.cyrano</groupId>
<artifactId>cyrano-parent</artifactId>
<version>0.3.0</version>
<type>pom</type>
<scope>import</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</dependencyManagement>
<dependencies>
<!-- Public API: RestClientBuilder, MP Rest Client annotations, Cyrano SPI -->
<dependency>
<groupId>io.vidocq.cyrano</groupId>
<artifactId>cyrano-api</artifactId>
</dependency>
<!-- Runtime implementation: proxy resolution chain, HttpClient transport,
Class-File API generator as runtime fallback -->
<dependency>
<groupId>io.vidocq.cyrano</groupId>
<artifactId>cyrano-core</artifactId>
<scope>runtime</scope>
</dependency>
<!-- Optional CDI integration: BCE @RegisterRestClient + @RestClient synthetic bean -->
<dependency>
<groupId>io.vidocq.cyrano</groupId>
<artifactId>cyrano-cdi-vauban</artifactId>
<scope>runtime</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<!-- Compile-time client generation (APT-first): generates <Interface>$$CyranoClient
sources for every @RegisterRestClient interface -->
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<annotationProcessorPaths>
<path>
<groupId>io.vidocq.cyrano</groupId>
<artifactId>cyrano-processor</artifactId>
<version>0.3.0</version>
</path>
</annotationProcessorPaths>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
cyrano-processor registers itself through META-INF/services/javax.annotation.processing.Processor, so declaring it as a provided-scope dependency also triggers it (javac ServiceLoader discovery). It is optional: without it, cyrano-core generates the proxy at runtime through the Class-File API — the compile-time path is simply faster to boot and AOT-safe (GraalVM native-image, Leyden CDS).
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cyrano-mp-rest-client-api is pulled in transitively. This module repackages the MicroProfile Rest Client spec (which ships with no module-info and no Automatic-Module-Name upstream) to produce an explicit Java module io.vidocq.cyrano.mp.rest.client.api. Without it, jlink fails.
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module-info.java
module com.example.client {
requires io.vidocq.cyrano.api;
requires io.vidocq.cyrano.mp.rest.client.api;
requires jakarta.ws.rs;
requires jakarta.cdi;
// So JSON-B can deserialise returned DTOs
opens com.example.client.dto to jakarta.json.bind;
}
Step 1 — Describe the remote service as an interface
package com.example.client;
import jakarta.ws.rs.GET;
import jakarta.ws.rs.Path;
import jakarta.ws.rs.PathParam;
import jakarta.ws.rs.Produces;
import jakarta.ws.rs.core.MediaType;
import org.eclipse.microprofile.rest.client.inject.RegisterRestClient;
@RegisterRestClient(configKey = "users-api")
@Path("/users")
public interface UsersClient {
@GET
@Path("/{id}")
@Produces(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON)
UserDto findById(@PathParam("id") long id);
}
@RegisterRestClient(configKey = "users-api") registers the interface with the Cyrano BCE and provides the MP Config key that drives the base URL.
Step 2 — Configure the base URL
In META-INF/microprofile-config.properties (resolved by Ravel):
users-api/mp-rest/url=https://api.example.com
users-api/mp-rest/scope=jakarta.enterprise.context.ApplicationScoped
users-api/mp-rest/connectTimeout=2000
users-api/mp-rest/readTimeout=5000
Resolution follows MP Rest Client priority: <configKey>/mp-rest/uri > <configKey>/mp-rest/url > @RegisterRestClient(baseUri=…).
Step 3 — Inject and call
package com.example.app;
import jakarta.enterprise.context.ApplicationScoped;
import jakarta.inject.Inject;
import org.eclipse.microprofile.rest.client.inject.RestClient;
import com.example.client.UsersClient;
import com.example.client.UserDto;
@ApplicationScoped
public class UserService {
@Inject
@RestClient
UsersClient users;
public String greet(long id) {
UserDto user = users.findById(id);
return "Hello " + user.name();
}
}
At bootstrap, the CyranoRestClientCdiExtension BCE detects UsersClient via @Enhancement(types = Object.class, withAnnotations = RegisterRestClient.class, withSubtypes = true), synthesises a @RestClient-qualified bean (@Synthesis), and delegates instantiation to RestClientBuilder.newBuilder().baseUri(…).build(UsersClient.class). The builder resolves the proxy through ClientProxyRegistry: the APT-generated UsersClient$$CyranoClient (compiled with the client interface) is picked up first; only when no generated client exists does CyranoProxyGenerator emit a Cyrano$UsersClient class at runtime via the Class-File API.
Variant without CDI — RestClientBuilder
If the application runs in pure SE (no CDI), build the client by hand:
import java.net.URI;
import org.eclipse.microprofile.rest.client.RestClientBuilder;
UsersClient users = RestClientBuilder.newBuilder()
.baseUri(URI.create("https://api.example.com"))
.build(UsersClient.class);
UserDto user = users.findById(42L);
cyrano-core is sufficient for this mode — cyrano-cdi-vauban is not required.
Step 4 — Run
cd cyrano
sdk env
./mvnw -ntp install -DskipTests
./mvnw test
To run the official MicroProfile Rest Client 4.0 TCK, see the TCK page (./run-official-tck-mp-rest-client-4.0.sh).